Keyword Index
2,4-D | 21, 28, 95, 161, 216, 240, 258, 263, 264, 308, 356 |
Absorption | 104, 384 |
Abutilon theophrasti | 62 |
ACCase inhibitor resistance | 252 |
Acetochlor | 12, 204, 208 |
Acetolactate synthase resistance | 160, 186 |
activated carbon | 324 |
adaptation | 138 |
Adaptation | 189 |
Adjuvants | 258 |
Aegilops cylindrica | 224 |
Aeschynomene americana | 40 |
Aesthetics, lawn | 168 |
AFB5 | 95 |
Agrostis stolonifera | 146 |
Ailanthus altissima | 192 |
air induction nozzle | 264 |
Allelopathy | 71, 190 |
Alliaria petiolata | 192 |
almond | 36 |
Alopecurus myosuroides | 10 |
Alopecurus myosuroides | 234 |
Alternative herbicides | 169 |
Amaranthaceae | 249 |
Amaranthus arenicola | 379 |
Amaranthus palmeri | 12, 14, 43, 65, 66, 79, 89, 100, 156, 208, 220, 240, 292, 300, 379 |
Amaranthus powellii | 66, 223, 379, 393 |
Amaranthus retroflexus | 62, 68, 393 |
Amaranthus rudis | 292, 377 |
Amaranthus spinosus | 89, 379 |
Amaranthus tuberculatus | 291, 377, 379 |
Ambrosia artemisiifolia | 62, 84, 317, 384 |
Ambrosia trifida | 104, 158, 377, 385, 386 |
Ametryn | 28 |
Aminocyclopyrachlor | 51, 211, 213, 215 |
Aminopyralid | 50, 51, 190, 367 |
Amorpha fruticosa | 277 |
Amur honeysuckle | 365 |
annual grass | 142 |
Antagonism, herbicide | 168 |
Anthriscus sylvestris | 277 |
Apera spica-venti | 10 |
Application timing | 12, 24, 33, 180, 305 |
Application, basal bark | 125 |
Application, methods | 168, 258 |
Aquatic environment | 359, 367 |
Arabidopsis thaliana | 95, 153 |
Arachis hypogaea | 298 |
Areas, natural | 55, 56, 135, 239, 367, 379 |
Artemisia | 76 |
Arthraxon hispidus | 142 |
artificial defoliation | 55 |
Arundo donax | 150 |
Arylex | 95 |
Asclepias syriaca | 218 |
Atrazine | 12, 28, 29, 304, 377 |
automation | 259 |
Avena fatua | 141, 163, 175, 186, 196 |
Barley | 24, 224, 237, 331, 336 |
barley, winter | 24 |
Bean, dry | 193 |
Bean, snap | 35, 223 |
Bentazon | 304 |
Beta vulgaris | 29, 193, 246 |
Bignonia capreolata | 215 |
Bio-herbicides | 169 |
biochar | 324 |
Biodiversity | 222, 317, 319 |
bioenergy | 323 |
biofuel | 323 |
bioherbicide | 280 |
Bioherbicide | 286 |
Bioinformatics | 158 |
Biological control | 55, 173, 265, 279 |
Biological control agents | 189 |
Biology, weed | 70, 224, 316, 365 |
Biotechnology | 156, 292 |
blade roller | 336 |
Blueberry, wild | 316 |
Bluegrass, Kentucky | 143, 254 |
Brassica carinata | 3 |
Brassica juncea | 207 |
Brassica juncea | 3 |
Brassica juncea | 207 |
Brassica napus | 26, 331 |
Brassica napus | 3 |
Brassicaceae | 249 |
breeding | 216 |
Broccoli | 35, 308 |
Bromus japonicus | 196 |
Bromus tectorum | 56, 196, 224, 244, 265, 319, 320 |
Butomus umbellatus | 359 |
Canola | 26, 130, 237, 331 |
Centaurea debeauxii | 277 |
cereal rye | 328 |
Characteristics | 249 |
Chenopodium album | 69, 223 |
Chlorimuron-ethyl | 29 |
chloroacetamides | 162 |
Cirsium arvense | 331 |
Climate change | 136, 319 |
clipping | 55 |
Clomazone | 26 |
Clopyralid | 301, 331 |
Clover | 216 |
coleoptile | 162 |
Collateral damage | 82 |
Community Structure | 222 |
Competition | 69, 130, 133, 140, 175, 296, 320, 347 |
concord grape | 311 |
Conservation, forest | 319 |
Contemporary evolution | 189 |
Conyza bonariensis | 36, 78 |
Conyza canadensis | 36, 71, 78, 153, 377 |
Corn | 12, 71, 111, 133, 193, 218, 240, 300, 328, 330, 347, 349, 371, 377 |
Corn, sweet | 223, 304, 334 |
Correlation | 376 |
Cotton | 14, 156, 208, 240, 243, 292, 371, 379 |
Cover crop | 35, 40, 179, 222, 328, 334 |
Cover crops | 330 |
cover crops | 314, 336 |
Cowpea | 80 |
crop cultivar | 305 |
Crop Diversity | 301 |
crop rotation | 252, 331 |
crop wild relative | 379 |
Crotalaria breviflora | 40 |
Crotalaria juncea | 40 |
Cultivation | 53, 298 |
Cuscuta pentagona | 134 |
Cynanchum louiseae | 55 |
Cynanchum nigrum | 55 |
Cynanchum rossicum | 55 |
Cynodon dactylon | 143 |
Cyperus difformis | 72, 166 |
Cyperus esculentus | 85 |
Cyperus rotundus | 85, 207 |
Cytisus scoparius | 190 |
cytochrome P450 | 304 |
D1 protein | 166 |
DCPA | 142 |
decision support tool | 65 |
decision-making process | 218 |
Dicamba | 14, 240, 251, 263, 292, 308, 351 |
dicamba tolerant soybeans | 351 |
dicamba-glufosinate tolerant cotton | 351 |
Dichrostachys cinerea | 122 |
diclofop-methyl | 164 |
Diclosulam | 29 |
Digitaria sanguinalis | 223, 300 |
Dimethenamid-P | 162, 181 |
Diquat | 359 |
Direct seeded rice | 338 |
Disease ecology | 224 |
dispersal | 76 |
Dithiopyr | 142 |
Diuron | 122 |
DNA profile | 162 |
DNA sequencing | 86, 384 |
Dormancy, seed | 229 |
Dose-response | 79 |
Drift control | 258, 263, 264 |
Drift Reduction Technology | 258 |
Drift, spray | 264, 308 |
Drought | 133, 207 |
drought tolerance | 297 |
Echinochloa colona | 7, 207 |
Echinochloa crus-galli | 62, 101 |
Echinochloa phyllopogon | 72 |
Ecological Filter | 222 |
Ecology, weed | 135, 140, 218, 223, 224, 273, 316, 317, 319 |
Economic injury level | 218 |
economics | 36 |
ecosystem services | 218 |
Education | 368 |
Emergence, weed | 72, 84, 229 |
Ensiling | 62 |
Environment | 68 |
environmental stress | 297 |
EPSPs | 93, 94 |
EPSPS | 153, 384 |
Erigeron canadensis | 240 |
Eriochloa villosa | 62 |
Euonymus fortunei | 54 |
European corn borer | 218 |
evolution | 138 |
Evolution | 78 |
Evolution of herbicide resistance | 153 |
Evolutionary genetics | 156 |
evolutionary genetics | 379 |
Exotic weed | 86, 136, 219 |
Extension | 368, 371 |
Fairway, golf course | 254 |
fall seeded cover crops | 181 |
Fallopia japonica | 275 |
Fallopia sachalinensis | 275 |
Fenoxaprop | 101, 141, 142, 163 |
Field-scale research | 239 |
Fir, Douglas | 190 |
fire | 56, 192 |
Fitness | 153 |
Flax | 179, 301 |
Flucarbazone | 196 |
Flufenacet | 24 |
Flumioxazin | 43, 196 |
Fluroxypyr | 21 |
fluxofenim | 162 |
Fomesafen | 43, 291, 292 |
Forest | 54, 55, 190, 192, 275, 319 |
Formulation | 207 |
Fragaria x ananassa | 40 |
Fruit drop | 365 |
Fungal pathogen | 265 |
Fungicides | 21 |
Galium spurium | 186 |
gene expression | 162 |
gene flow | 3, 138 |
Genetic analysis | 156, 160, 314 |
Genetic diversity | 53, 86, 156 |
Genetic introgression | 160 |
genetically modified crops | 232 |
Genetically modified crops | 153 |
Genista monspessulana | 53 |
genomics | 314 |
Genotyping by sequencing | 86 |
Genotyping-by-Sequencing | 188 |
Geographic information system (GIS) | 376 |
Germination | 72 |
GIS | 49 |
glucolimnanthin | 42 |
glucosinolate breakdown products | 42 |
Glufosinate | 12, 14, 54, 201, 203, 240, 243, 392 |
Glycine max | 51, 71, 127, 156, 203, 204, 206, 240, 291, 328, 349, 356, 377, 379 |
Glyphosate | 10 |
Glyphosate | 7, 14, 33, 54, 66, 78, 79, 89, 98, 104, 105, 153, 156, 158, 159, 165, 180, 240, 247, 251, 258, 263, 264, 292, 331, 347, 377, 379, 384, 385, 386, 392 |
Glyphosate resistance | 12, 78, 89, 103, 104, 153, 156, 292, 384, 385 |
glyphosate resistance | 100 |
Glyphosate resistance | 347 |
Gossypium hirsutum | 14, 156, 240, 243, 292, 379 |
Grape | 37 |
grapes | 36 |
Grazing | 222 |
green manure | 121 |
Groundcovers | 84 |
growth | 55 |
Habitats, disturbed | 85, 141, 156, 163, 218, 222, 224, 233, 275, 292, 317 |
Habitats, natural | 49, 55, 136, 365, 379 |
Habitats, semi-natural | 134, 136, 379 |
hairy vetch | 328 |
Halosulfuron | 28 |
harvesting | 192 |
heavy metals | 84 |
Helianthus annuus | 110 |
Herbicide carryover | 29 |
herbicide control | 73 |
Herbicide costs | 57 |
Herbicide fate | 216 |
Herbicide metabolism | 161, 162, 164, 216, 286, 356 |
Herbicide mode of action | 93, 110, 162, 286 |
Herbicide premixes | 57 |
Herbicide Resistance | 249 |
herbicide resistance | 65, 232, 252 |
Herbicide resistance | 72, 78, 79, 86, 95, 101, 103, 141, 153, 159, 160, 163, 164, 166, 185, 193, 216, 291, 371, 377, 386, 393 |
Herbicide resistance | 165, 220, 239 |
Herbicide Resistant Weeds | 10 |
herbicide safeners | 162 |
Herbicide symptomology | 206 |
Herbicide trends | 57 |
herbicide-resistant crops | 232 |
Heterosis | 189 |
Hordeum vulgare | 24, 224, 331, 336 |
Hybridization | 189 |
Hyperspectral | 1 |
Ilex vomitoria | 213 |
Imazamethabenz | 141, 163 |
Imazamox | 101, 207, 331 |
Imazapic | 29, 244 |
Imazethapyr | 160, 181, 207, 331, 377 |
Imperata cylindrica | 86, 188 |
Indigofera hirsuta | 40 |
Integrated management | 65, 220 |
Integrated pest management | 85, 168, 218 |
Integrated weed management | 185, 218, 234, 237, 243, 338, 339 |
integrated weed management | 232, 252 |
Interactions, herbicide | 21, 186, 339 |
Internet | 368 |
interspecific hybridization | 3 |
Invasive species | 49, 53, 86, 136, 190, 275, 319, 365 |
Ipomea | 165 |
Ipomoea batatas | 43 |
Isoxaflutole | 201 |
Kochia scoparia | 159, 193, 226, 229 |
Lactofen | 377 |
Lamium amplexicaule | 70 |
Landscapes | 54 |
LC-MS/MS | 93 |
Lentil | 185 |
Lettuce | 303 |
Light intensity | 68 |
light quality | 192 |
light quantity | 192 |
Linaria dalmatica | 135 |
Linum usitatissimum | 301 |
Linuron | 43, 393 |
Lolium multiflorum | 103, 347 |
Lolium rigidum | 164 |
Lonicera japonica | 215 |
Lonicera maackii | 365 |
Lycopersicon esculentum | 134 |
Lythrum salicaria | 279 |
machine vision | 259 |
Management, alternative | 168, 222 |
Marestail | 153 |
MCPA | 331 |
mechanical control | 37 |
Mechanical weed control | 55 |
Meloidogyne sp. | 85 |
Mesotrione | 12, 28, 181, 201, 286, 301, 304, 377 |
Metabolomics | 165 |
Methiozolin | 254 |
Metribuzin | 24, 122, 393 |
Metsulfuron | 50 |
MGI Herbicide-Tolerant Soybeans | 201 |
Microstegium vimineum var. imberbe | 192 |
Mid-Atlantic | 327 |
Millet | 80 |
Mimosa pigra | 50 |
Mini-silos | 62 |
Miscanthus sinensis | 219 |
Miscanthus x giganteus | 323 |
Miscanthus, giant | 323 |
Mitigation | 190 |
mode of action | 94 |
Modeling | 72 |
modified cellulose ether | 264 |
molecular evolution | 379 |
Monitoring | 82, 376 |
Mulch | 179 |
Mycorrhizal fungi | 140 |
National historic sites | 122 |
Nicotiana tabacum | 51 |
no tillage | 232 |
No-tillage | 35, 179, 349 |
Non-chemical weed control | 179 |
Non-crop | 55, 70, 159, 219, 277, 365, 379 |
Non-native plants | 55, 135, 273 |
Noxious weed | 82 |
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy | 384 |
organic | 121 |
Organic agriculture | 35, 40, 179, 298, 327, 330 |
organic crops | 336 |
organic matter | 136 |
organic rotational no-till | 179 |
Oryza sativa | 153, 160, 198 |
Oryza sativa | 72, 160, 166, 198, 233 |
Oxadiazon | 233 |
Oxyfluorfen | 103, 240 |
Palmer amaranth | 65, 165, 220 |
Panicum texanum | 14 |
Panicum virgatum | 296 |
Paraquat | 141 |
Parasitic weed | 134 |
Parks | 82 |
Pastures | 51 |
Pea | 130, 186, 305 |
Pea, dry | 331, 336 |
peanut | 298 |
Pendimethalin | 142, 207, 292, 301, 303 |
Pennisetum purpureum | 150 |
Pepper, bell | 308 |
Perennial Biofuel Crops | 296 |
Perennial weeds | 55, 316 |
persistance | 122 |
pest interaction | 85 |
Pesticide bans | 169 |
Phalaris minor | 239 |
Phaseolus vulgaris | 193 |
Phenology | 316, 317 |
phenylalanine | 94 |
phylogeny | 379 |
Phytolacca americana | 33, 349 |
Picloram | 51, 95 |
Pinoxaden | 141, 146, 163, 196 |
Pinus contorta | 319 |
pistachio | 36 |
Pisum sativum | 305, 331, 336 |
Plant density | 69 |
plant invasion | 324 |
Planting population | 196 |
Poa pratensis | 82 |
Poa pratensis | 143, 254 |
Poaceae | 249 |
Policy, public preferences | 168 |
Polygonum cuspidatum | 136, 324 |
polymer | 264 |
Population genetics | 78, 156 |
positive feedback | 56 |
preemergence | 122 |
Prescribed burning | 244 |
Preserves, forest | 319 |
Prevention | 190 |
Propanil | 101, 166 |
psbA gene | 166 |
Pseudotsuga menzesii | 190 |
Public lands | 192, 273 |
Pueraria montana var. lobata | 136 |
Pyraflufen | 392 |
Pyrenophora smeniperda | 265 |
Pyrithiobac sodium | 29, 79, 208 |
Pyroxasulfone | 7, 24, 43, 110, 186, 196, 206, 239 |
Pyroxsulam | 21, 196 |
Quercus falcata | 211, 213 |
Quercus stellata | 211, 213 |
Questionnaire | 376 |
Quinclorac | 101, 142 |
Rangeland | 49, 50, 56, 244, 319, 367 |
Raphanus raphanistrum | 161 |
Rapid Necrosis | 386 |
raspberry | 312 |
real time | 259 |
Reduced tillage | 327 |
reproduction | 55 |
Resistance | 347 |
Resistance in Europe | 10 |
Resistance management | 186, 291, 292 |
Resistance spread | 78 |
Rhamnus cathartica | 125 |
Rice | 72, 101, 160, 166, 198, 233, 338, 339 |
Right-of-way | 55, 135, 273 |
Riparian areas | 367 |
Risk assessment | 150, 296 |
Risk, perception | 168 |
RNA-Seq | 164 |
Roadsides | 84, 275, 365 |
root-knot nematode | 85 |
Roundup Ready wheat | 105, 247 |
Row spacing | 233 |
Rumex acetosella | 316 |
Rye | 330 |
s-metolachlor | 12, 43, 162, 208, 291, 301 |
Saccharum officinarum | 122 |
Safeners | 146 |
Saflufenacil | 180, 181, 305, 392 |
Sagebrush steppe | 82, 320 |
sagebrush steppe | 56 |
seed biology | 76 |
seed dispersion | 73 |
Seed viability | 62 |
Seedbank | 7, 223, 229, 275 |
Seedbank management | 220 |
seedbank management | 65 |
seeding depth | 24 |
selection | 216 |
Selectivity, herbicide | 26, 359 |
Shade | 127 |
Shifts, weed population | 68 |
shikimate | 93 |
simulation model | 220 |
site-specific treatment | 73 |
Size hierarchy | 68, 69 |
Smilax bona-nox | 215 |
soil amendment | 42 |
Soil carbon | 136 |
Soil disturbance | 320 |
Soil disturbance | 320 |
soil enzyme | 324 |
soil fertility | 121 |
Soil persistence | 51 |
Soil types | 186 |
Sorghum | 162, 200 |
Sorghum halepense | 203 |
Sorghum sudangrass | 80 |
Sorghum vulgare | 162 |
Soybean | 1, 7, 71, 156, 204, 206, 240, 291, 328, 330, 349, 356, 371, 377 |
Soybean, glufosinate-resistant | 203 |
Soybean, glyphosate-resistant | 156, 379 |
Spatial dynamics | 219 |
Spot treatment | 171 |
spring seeded cover crops | 181 |
Squash | 35 |
Squash, winter | 223 |
Stable isotopes | 140 |
Stewardship, product | 200 |
Strawberry | 40 |
Sugar beet | 29, 193, 246 |
Sugar cane | 122 |
Sulfentrazone | 186 |
Sunflower | 110 |
Sunn hemp | 80 |
surfactant | 263 |
Survey | 159 |
Survey, weed | 273, 376 |
survival | 55 |
Switchgrass | 296 |
Tankmixtures | 21, 304 |
tansy ragwort | 189 |
Tebuthiuron | 244 |
Tembotrione | 304 |
temperature effect | 317 |
Thlaspi arvense | 314 |
Thresholds, economic | 218 |
Tillage, reduced | 35, 223, 334 |
Topramezone | 143, 304 |
Transcriptome | 158 |
transcriptomics | 164 |
Translocation | 104, 384 |
transplants | 303 |
Triallate | 141, 163 |
Trianthema portulacastrum | 207 |
Trichogramma | 218 |
Triclopyr | 51, 54, 95, 125, 190 |
Trifluralin | 292, 301 |
Trifolium repens | 51 |
Trifolium spp. | 216 |
triticale | 328 |
Triticum aestivum | 21, 98, 105, 193, 196, 224, 239, 247, 328, 331, 336 |
tryptophan | 94 |
turfgrass | 142 |
Turfgrass | 371 |
Turfgrass | 143, 146, 168, 169, 171, 173, 174, 254 |
Turfgrass management | 143, 254 |
tyrosine | 94 |
Vaccaria hispanica | 175 |
Vaccinium angustifolium | 316 |
Varietal sensitivity | 254 |
vegetables | 303 |
Vegetables | 43 |
vesicle | 263 |
Vincetoxicum nigrum | 55 |
Vincetoxicum rossicum | 55 |
vineyard | 100 |
Vitis vinifera | 37 |
watergrass, late | 72 |
Weed biology | 55, 316 |
Weed competition | 127, 128, 130, 218, 237 |
Weed control | 239 |
weed control | 259, 311, 312 |
Weed control systems | 198 |
weed control timing | 297 |
weed density | 73 |
Weed density | 338 |
Weed distribution maps | 376 |
Weed establishment | 84 |
Weed flora | 338 |
Weed management | 7, 12, 62, 143, 156, 171, 198, 201, 233, 237, 240, 292, 368, 376, 377 |
Weed suppression | 174, 234 |
weed-nematode interaction | 85 |
Wetlands | 279, 367 |
Wheat | 21, 98, 105, 130, 193, 196, 224, 234, 237, 239, 247, 328, 330, 331, 336, 371 |
Wildfire | 320 |
Yield loss | 127, 207 |
yield loss | 73 |
Zea mays | 12, 62, 71, 111, 127, 193, 218, 240, 300, 304, 328, 349, 377 |